The Economy

The Economy

If you are a Republican the economy is in shambles and headed for disaster. If you are a Democrat, the economy is simply working its way out of COVID and improving. If you are neither (like me) it isn’t easy to know the truth. I decided to do some research and here is what I found:

As 2/3rds of the country was fully vaccinated COVID restrictions were eased and demand increased significantly. Suppliers had significantly reduced employees, inventories, and production during the last half of 2002 and through 2021 were slow to gear up while demand accelerated. Higher Inflation was inevitable (regardless of who was in charge) and will continue until our ability to supply gets back to normal.

How do we measure the condition of the Economy? Actually, several factors are important including GDP (I prefer GDP per capita), unemployment, the stock market, inflation, and recently the invasion of Ukraine. Following is an examination of each.

GDP in $ Trillions

Year              Nominal      Real            Change        Factors

2016             $18.745        $17.73          11.7%          Presidential race

2017             $19.543        $18.144        2.3%            Tax Cuts & Jobs Act (TCJA)

2018             $20.612        $18.688        3.0%            Deficit spending

2019             $21,433        $19,092        2.2%            Trade war

2020             $20,893        $18,384        -3.4%           Covid-19 pandemic

2021             $22,996        $19,427        5.7%            Covid-19 vaccine

Unemployment Rate

Month         Year       Rate

June             2016        4.9%4.9

June              2017        4.3%

June              2018        4.0%

June              2019        3.6%

June              2020        11.0%  (COVID)

June              2021        5.9%

June              2022        3.6%

S & P 500

 Month Year               Index         Change          Rate Change

June      2016                2,083

June      2017                2,434           351                   16.9%

June      2018                2,745           311                    12.8%

June      2019                2,890           145                     5.3%

June      2020                3,102             212                     7.3%

June      2021                4,238          1,136                  36.6%   Rebound as COVID eased

June      2022                3,899            -339                    -8.0%   Inflation driven

Inflation Factors

Oil Exports, Imports & Production

Trump and Boebert’s Oil Spin – FactCheck.org

Export 8.5 million barrels per day  57% of what is produced

Import 7.9 million barrels per day

Most of our imports are from Canada

how much oil does USA produce – Search (bing.com)

14.8 million barrels per day

COVID stimulus checks

3 authorized in 2020

2 sent in 2020 and 1 in 2021

Originally the 3rd was for $600, but it was increased to $1.400 in March of 2021

Ukraine Invasion

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine will slow global growth and raise inflation. J.P. Morgan Research views the macroeconomic impact largely through the commodity markets, while the financial linkages between Russia and the rest of the world are comparatively smaller.”

Inflation rate

(Trump >>>>>>>>>>>>>>)    ( Obama >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>)

2020          2019       2018       2017       2016       2015       2014       2013        2012      2011        2010      2009

4.70%1.23%1.81%2.44%2.13%1.26%0.12%1.62%1.46%2.07%3.16%1.64%

(Biden >>>>>>>>>>)

  2021         2022 est.

 4.69%        8.8 – 9.1%

Conclusions

All factors considered the economy is about where we should have expected it to be regardless of which political party had the advantage. Inflation is primarily a supply and demand issue (COVID facilitated) and it will moderate over time. My biggest concern is workforce availability. Without immigration, we have negative population growth. We need to establish an easier legal process to secure much-needed immigrant workers. Additionally, we need to correct the distribution of income and wealth inequity. As GPD increased by 100% over the past two decades real middle-class family income only increased by 8%