Category Archives: Government Issues

the root of the problem

Presidential Pardons

Presidential Pardons

While most of what our founders penned in the Constitution is inspired, I suspect they could have had more forethought regarding the power of the pardon. This power is provided in section 2, clause 1.

Section 2 Powers (of the President)

  • Clause 1 Military, Administrative, and Clemency
    • “The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.”

While the “impeachment” exception was a good addition we would be well served if cases involving “relatives” and “associates” were also excluded.

Zero Point Energy

Zero Point Energy

The Lost Century Dr Steven Greer on Crackle ; According to Wikipedia: “Zero-point energy (ZPE) is the lowest possible energy that a quantum mechanical system may have. Unlike in classical mechanics, quantum systems constantly fluctuate in their lowest energy state as described by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.[1] Therefore, atoms and molecules retain some vibrational motion even at absolute zero. Apart from atoms and molecules, the space of the vacuum also has these properties. According to quantum field theory, the universe can be thought of not as isolated particles but continuous fluctuating fields: matter fields, whose quanta are fermions (i.e., leptons and quarks), and force fields, whose quanta are bosons (e.g., photons and gluons). All these fields have zero-point energy. These fluctuating zero-point fields lead to a kind of reintroduction of an aether in physics since some systems can detect the existence of this energy. However, this aether cannot be considered a physical medium if it is to be Lorentz invariant such that there is no contradiction with Einstein’s theory of special relativity.

Liquid helium retains kinetic energy and does not freeze regardless of temperature at standard atmospheric pressure due to zero-point energy. When cooled below its Lambda point, it exhibits properties of superfluidity.

The notion of a zero-point energy is also important for cosmology, and physics currently lacks a full theoretical model for understanding zero-point energy in this context; in particular, the discrepancy between theorized and observed vacuum energy in the universe is a source of major contention. Yet according to Einstein’s theory of general relativity, any such energy would gravitate, and the experimental evidence from the expansion of the universedark energy, and the Casimir effect shows any such energy to be exceptionally weak. One proposal that attempts to address this issue is to say that the fermion field has a negative zero-point energy, while the boson field has positive zero-point energy and thus these energies somehow cancel each other out. This idea would be true if supersymmetry were an exact symmetry of nature; however, the LHC at CERN has so far found no evidence to support it. Moreover, it is known that if supersymmetry is valid at all, it is at most a broken symmetry, only true at very high energies, and no one has been able to show a theory where zero-point cancellations occur in the low-energy universe we observe today. This discrepancy is known as the cosmological constant problem and it is one of the greatest unsolved mysteries in physics. Many physicists believe that “the vacuum holds the key to a full understanding of nature”.”

What is essential to understand both the good and bad news. Devising a method to utilize this source of energy would make it potentially inexpensive and carbon neutral. This is bad news for all other sources. I encourage you to view The Lost Century by Dr Steven Greer free to stream on Crackle.

Green Energy

Green Energy

While there are still a tiny % that denies climate change and the role that we play in that trend the vast majority of scientists agree that we must immediately take aggressive action to eliminate carbon emissions. Some countries have an advantage due to the availability of geo or hydro resources but others are taking advantage of wind, solar, and nuclear. The following show the countries that are doing the best in these three areas:

% of Power Generated% of power Generated% of power Generated
by windby solarby nuclear
Country%Country%Country%
gen.gen.total
 Denmark55 Namibia24.2  France62.6%
 Lithuania38 Palestine 23.3  Slovakia59.2%
 Ireland33.3 Luxembourg20.3  Ukraine55.0%
 Uruguay30.5 Chile17.5  Hungary47.0%
 Portugal28.3 Yemen 17.1  Belgium46.4%
 Luxembourg25.2 Jordan 16  Slovenia42.8%
 United Kingdom24.6 El Salvador14.4  Czech Republic36.7%
 Germany22.3 Netherlands14.3  Switzerland36.4%
 Spain21.7 Australia14.2  Finland35.0%
 Greece20.8 Malta14.2  Bulgaria32.6%

The following shows countries that have over 90% of their energy produced by renewables:

Country / dependency%%%%%%
ren.hydrowindsolarbio.geo.
 Ethiopia100.0%94.5%5.2%0.2%0.1%0%
 Bhutan100.0%100.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0%
 Albania100.0%99.5%0.0%0.5%0.0%0%
 South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands100.0%98.7%1.3%0.0%0.0%0%
   Nepal100.0%98.7%0.0%1.2%0.1%0%
 Paraguay100.0%99.3%0.0%0.0%0.7%0%
 Iceland100.0%70.4%0.0%0.0%0.0%30%
 Costa Rica100.0%73.4%12.4%0.8%0.7%13%
 Lesotho99.8%99.6%0.0%0.1%0.0%0%
 Eswatini99.8%56.1%0.0%0.3%43.4%0%
 Norway99.1%91.4%7.5%0.1%0.0%0%
 DR Congo99.0%98.8%0.0%0.2%0.1%0%
 Uganda97.8%88.2%0.0%2.9%6.8%0%
 Central African Republic96.5%96.2%0.0%0.3%0.0%0%
 Andorra93.3%75.9%0.0%1.2%0.0%0%
 Belize92.9%33.4%0.0%2.1%57.4%0%
 Tajikistan92.8%92.8%0.0%0.0%0.0%0%
 Zambia92.0%90.7%0.0%0.9%0.4%0%
 Tokelau91.7%0.0%0.0%91.7%0.0%0%
 Uruguay91.2%32.2%44.5%3.8%10.7%0%